2010～2015年成都市血液中心采供血情况分析

Situation Analysis of Blood Collection and Supply in Chengdu Blood Center from 2010 to 2015

目的分析成都市血液中心采供血情况,指导成都市采供血工作。方法回顾性分析成都市血液中心2010~2015年献血人次、采血量、献血人群年龄分布、医疗机构用血情况。结果成都市血液中心献血人次、采血量、医疗机构用血量逐年增长。全血献血人次和采血量由2010年的145 971人次、251 989单位增长到2015年的174 199人次、304 884单位,全血采集量年均增长4.2%。单采血小板献血人次和采血量由2010年的7 072人次、10 016个治疗量增长到2015年的18 206人次、24 697个治疗量。献血人群集中在18~35年龄段,占献血者人次的71.1%。医疗机构用血量呈逐年增长的趋势,年均增长幅度为5.8%。结论成都市医疗机构红细胞和血浆类用量增长高于全血采集增长,应继续加强无偿献血宣传和招募工作。

Objective To analyze the situation of blood collection and supply of Chengdu Blood Center,help with guiding the work of blood collection and supply in Chengdu. Methods Retrospective review according to official data in Chengdu Blood Center from 2010 to 2015,including the number of donors,volume of collected blood,distribution of donors＇ age,blood situation of medical institution and situation. Results The number of blood donors,volume of collected blood and blood using situation in medical institution are all increasing year by year in Chengdu blood center. The total donorsand volume of whole blood increased from 145 971 donors and 251 989 U in 2010 to 174 199 donors and 304884 U in 2015 respectively,the average annual growth rate is of 4.2%. The total donors and volume of apheresis platelet increased from7 072 donors and 10 016 U in 2010 to 18 206 donors and 24 697 U in 2015 respectively. Blood donors concentrated in the 18 to 35 age group,accounting for 71.1% of the number of blood donors. The consumption of blood in medical institutions increasingly goes up at an average annual growth rate of 5.8%. Conclusion The consumption of red blood cells and plasma in medical institutions of Chengdu is increasing faster than whole blood collection,so we should continue strengthening the popularity and recruitment of voluntary blood donation.