文学的拯救——试论文学艺术对修辞的反抗

Literature's rescue——Literary and Art revolt of Rhetoric

在人对世界的认知过程中,修辞以其自身的独特性参与了这项活动,并在其中占有重要地位。我们主体无不是由修辞建构而成,离开了修辞人将一无所有,因此从这个意义上说,人是修辞的动物。虽然人们生活在修辞的世界中,但这并不表明我们只能受固定修辞的支配,文学艺术以审美的方式更新着人们对世界的感知,它通过对事物的转义表达使人们能够在固化的修辞世界中得到暂时性的解脱,让生命在与事物的情感交汇中得到绽放。

In people＇s perception of the world, the rhetoric,on its own uniqueness, is involved in this activitity, and plays an important role in it. To a great extent,people are based on themselves, People will own nothing without the rhetoric. Thus, in this sense, human beings are animals of rhetoric. Though people live in the world of rhetoric, that doesn＇t mean we can only be controlled by the fixed rhetoric. Literature and art in the form of aesthetic update people＇s perception of the world,and it can make people get temporary relief in the world of curing rhetoric through the expression of the escape of things, and let life in blossom with the emotions of things.