老年健康体检者血尿酸水平与血压及原发性高血压的关系

Association between serum uric acid level and blood pressure and essential hypertension in elder health examiners

目的探讨老年体检者中血尿酸与血压、原发性高血压的关系。方法选取我院健康管理中心2016年健康体检者2 021名,收集研究对象的一般资料和健康体检数据。分析老年健康体检者血尿酸水平与血压及原发性高血压的关系。结果老年健康体检者的高血压患病率为39.09%。Logistic回归分析显示,控制年龄、BMI、血糖、血脂、总胆固醇等指标后,血尿酸水平的升高是老年原发性高血压独立危险因素(P<0.05);血尿酸水平与SBP和DBP均显著相关(P<0.001)。结论血尿酸水平与原发性高血压紧密相关,控制血尿酸水平对老年高血压的防控具有重要意义。

Objective To elevate the relationship between serum uric acid level and essential hypertension and blood pressure. Methods A total of 2 021 elder health examiners in our hospital in 2016 were selected and their general information and physical examination data were collected. The relationship between serum uric acid level and essential hypertension and blood pressure were analyzed. Results The prevalence rate of hypertension in elder health examiners was39.09%. Logistic regression analysis indicated that after controlling the age, BMI, blood sugar, blood lipid, total cholesterol and other indicators, the increased serum uric acid level was independently risk factor of hypertension（P〈0.05）. Serum uric acid level were both correlated with SBP and DBP（P〈0.001）. Conclusion The serum uric acid level is correlated with hypertension and blood pressure. The control of uric acid level has great significance for the prevention and control of hypertension in the elderly.