粤港澳大湾区背景下珠中江经济圈经济发展机制研究——基于地缘经济视域

A Study on the Economic Development Mchanism of the Zhuhai-Zhongshan-Jiangmen Economic Circle under the Background of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area:From the Perspective of Geo-economic

文章基于地缘经济视域对珠中江经济圈在经济发展中存在的经济增长效率过低、经济发展动力不足、区域内产业同构化严重、区域协作发展效应不明显等现实困境进行了梳理,以偏离—份额分析法(SSM)对珠中江经济圈的产业结构进行分析,发现:在产业结构方面,第一产业比较于二三产业处于劣势;而在竞争力层面,第三产业较之于一二产业处于极大优势。基于此,文章从地缘经济视域下提出珠中江经济圈应该从建立和完善区域地缘经济合作协调发展机制,结合地缘经济特点、统筹兼顾错位发展,依托地缘关系积极培育区域中心城市、带动区域协调发展,创新地缘发展模式等维度来构建经济发展机制,从而推动珠中江经济圈的经济发展,实现粤港澳大湾区的共同繁荣。

From the perspective of the geo-economic,this paper reviews the existing difficulties in the economic development of the Zhuhai-Zhongshan-Jiangmen economic circle,such as the inefficiency of economic growth,the lack of motivation for economic development,the isomorphism of industries in the region and the insignificance of regional cooperation and development. Then,it analyzes the industrial structure with Shift-Share Method（ SSM）. The result shows that the primary industry is at a disadvantage compared with that of the secondary and tertiary industries in terms of industrial structure. However,in terms of competitiveness,the tertiary industry has better position. Based on this,it is proposed from the perspective of the geo-economic theory that the Zhuhai-Zhongshan-Jiangmen economic circle should establish a perfect coordination mechanism of regional geo-economic cooperation,combining the characteristics of geo-economics and making overall plans for misplaced development,relying on geographical relationship to actively breed regional central city,relying on innovation of geo-development model to solve the problem of regional development momentum,so as to promote the economic development in the Zhuhai-Zhongshan-Jiangmen economic circle and achieve the common prosperity of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao greater bay area.