物理学中科学思维与艺术思维互补及其启示

Complementary between Scientific Thinking and Artistic Thinking in Physics and Its Enlightenment

本文以科学思维与艺术思维具有共同的创造本性为基础,从理论、实践和心理学三方面分析了物理学发展过程中中科学思维与艺术思维的互补。得出结论:在物理学中,科学思维的严密、实证和艺术思维的自由性是相互交织、相互融合的;并进一步指出达到人类知识统一的渠道之一乃消除科学和艺术间的隔绝,即科学与艺术的统一是人类文明走向大一统的基本要件。

The thesis takes scientific thinking and artistic thinking having common creative nature as basics. It ana-lyzes the complementary of scientific thinking and artistic thinking in the physics developing process. It gets a conclusion,in the physics, tight scientific thinking, empirical and the freedom of artistic thinking are intermingled with each other.Furthermore, it points out that the combination of human knowledge is to eliminate isolation between science and art. Thecombination of science and art is the basic requirement for human civilization combination.