论刘基文学批评的价值

The Study on the Value of Liu Ji's Literary Criticism

刘基既是元末明初的著名政治人物,也是一位在文学创作与批评领域卓有建树的人物。他虽然不是专门的文学理论家,但是他善于通过为友人作序,借题发挥,阐发了发愤著书的文学思想。他的文学批评,注重人格精神对于文学作品的决定作用,提倡真性情,对于传统的文学理论作了新的阐发,提出了许多富有创新价值的观点,在中国文学批评史上具有独特的地位。

liu Ji was a notable politician in the late Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty. He was also a prominent figure in the field of literary creation and criticism. Although he is not a special literary theorist, he is good at explicating the literary thoughts with assiduous spirits in book-writing by means of the preface writing for his friends. His literary criticism focuses on the decisive action of the personality spirit towards the literary works. He advocates the true disposition and makes a new interpretation for the traditional literature theory. He also provides many innovative viewpoints in the field of literary criticism. All in all, Liu Ji holds an unique position in the history of Chinese literary criticism.