办公建筑空调系统存在问题及成因

Problems and Causes of Air-conditioning System in Office Buildings

对办公建筑能耗及空调系统存在的问题进行分析,探讨产生问题的原因。无论发展中国家还是发达国家,办公建筑的空调系统能耗比例都是最高的。办公建筑空调系统主要存在制冷机组、水系统设备配置与运行策略不合理以及运行数据缺失的问题,主要成因与设计环节、运行数据的记录与利用以及人员意识等关系密切。

The energy consumption of office buildings and the problems existing in the air-conditioning system are analyzed,and the causes of the problems are discussed. In both developing and developed countries,the proportion of energy consumption of air-conditioning system in office buildings is the highest. The air-conditioning system of office buildings mainly has problems of unreasonable configuration and operation strategies of refrigerating units and water system equipment,and lack of operational data. The main cause of formation is closely related to the design link,the record and utilization of operational data,and personnel awareness.