20世纪80年代报告文学生态意识研究

Ecological Consciousness of Reportage in the 1980s

20世纪80年代以来,随着社会价值观的迅速转变,人与自然的关系从和谐走向了对立。传统生态观的瓦解使生态意识走向边缘化,引发了生态精神空间的扭曲、萎缩和变形;而该年代报告文学中生态意识弱化是人与自然关系失衡化的表现之一。生态整体观的启蒙,既反映出生态意识的结构化,又诠释了生态精神的重组与复归。因此,对报告文学中的生态意识研究,不仅有助于树立和谐的生态整体观,亦有助于将生态意识边缘性回归到常态化。

Since the 1980 s,with the rapid transformation of social values,the relationship between man and nature has evolved from harmony to confrontation. The disintegration of the traditional ecological concept has made the ecological consciousness marginalized,triggering the distortion,contraction and deformation of the ecological spiritual space. The weakening of ecological consciousness in reportage in the 1980 s is one of the manifestations of the imbalance between man and nature. The enlightenment of the overall concept of ecology not only reflects the structuring of ecological consciousness,but also interprets the reorganization and restoration of ecological spirit. Therefore,the study of ecological consciousness in reportage not only helps to establish a harmonious overall view of ecology,but also helps to return the edge of ecological consciousness to normalization.