电视胸腔镜治疗自发性气胸术后护理分析

Analysis of nursing for spontaneous pneumothorax after video-assisted thoracic surgery

目的:探讨电视胸腔镜治疗自发性气胸术后的护理效果。方法:将92例行电视胸腔镜治疗的自发性气胸患者随机分为参照组和研究组,各46例,参照组患者给予术后常规护理,研究组患者在此基础上进行综合护理。对两组患者并发症发生情况、康复时间以及对护理的满意度进行分析比较。结果:研究组患者并发症总发生率明显低于参照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者的胸管留置时间、气体停止逸出时间和住院时间均明显短于参照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者对护理的总满意度明显高于参照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对电视胸腔镜治疗自发性气胸术后患者给予综合护理,可有效降低并发症发生率,加速患者病情康复,提高其对护理的满意度。

Objective：To investigate the effect of nursing for spontaneous pneumothorax after video-assisted thoracic surgery. Methods：92 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery were randomly divided into reference group and research group, with 46 patients in each group. The reference group was given routine nursing after surgery, and the research group was given comprehensive nursing. The complications, recovery time and satisfaction of nursing between the two groups were compared. Results：The total incidence of complications in the research group was significantly lower than that in the reference group（P〈0.05）.The chest tube indwelling time, gas stop time and hospital stay in the research group was significantly shorter than reference group（P〈0.05）; The total satisfaction of patients in the research group was significantly higher than that in the reference group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusions： Comprehensive nursing can effectively reduce postoperative thoracoscopic complications in patients with spontaneous pneumothorax after videoassisted thoracic surgery can promote the rehabilitation of the disease and improve the satisfaction of patients.