摘要
五七干校对进校干部与知识分子产生了严重的负面影响:损害了许多干部与知识分子的身体健康,侵犯了他们的权利,伤害了他们的感情,使他们对知识的价值产生了前所未有的怀疑,对前途缺乏信心,造成其人格被扭曲,其才智被湮没,其专长被压制,其业务被荒废,其成果稀少,酿成了许多悲剧,使他们当中不少人惨遭批判,甚至一些人被迫害致死。对干部与知识分子来说,进五七干校是严重的得不偿失。
The May Seventh Cadre Schools had produced huge negative influences on those Cadre and Intelligentsia studying there. TheSchools badly injured the health of many cadres and intellectuals, infringed upon their freedom and rights, hurt their feelings and madethem unprecedented doubtful of the value of knowledge and lack of confidence in future. Accordingly, their personality was distorted,their intelligence was neglected, their specialty was suppressed, and their works were out of practice with rare outcomes. Besides, lotsof tragedies occurred. Many of them were inhumanely animadverted on, and some were even persecuted to death. However, objectivelyspeaking, in the Schools, Cadres and Intelligentsia not only increased their knowledge of producing and skills in laboring but also builtup the concepts about laboring. Also, their body was exercised, and their will was annealed.What’ smore, their experience in the schoolsfurnished them with chances and conditions to understand the situation of the people and the country, and to be close to the people.
作者
张绍春
ZHANG Shao-chun(School of Historical Culture,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)
出处
《遵义师范学院学报》
2018年第5期17-23,共7页
Journal of Zunyi Normal University
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"五七干校研究"(14FZS0044)
关键词
五七干校
干部下放
知识分子改造
影响
May Seventh Cadre Schools
transferring of cadre to the country
reconstruction of intelligentsia
influence