明代重庆官学述评

Review of Official Schools in Chongqing in the Ming Dynasty

官学的发展与逐步完善是明代重庆教育事业的突出标志。明代重庆官学数量急剧增加,地理布局不断扩大,教育对社会影响力提高。从教育目的、办学经费、学生管理、办学环境诸方面分析明代重庆官学教育的办学状况,考察其发展轨迹,有裨于丰富明代地方教育史的资源,深化对重庆古代教育文化的认识,并对当代重庆教育发展有所借鉴价值。

The development and gradual improvement of official schools is a prominent symbol of Chongqing^ education undertaking in the Ming Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, the number of official schools in Chongqing increased dramatically, the geographical distribution continued to expand, and the influence of education on society increased. From the aspects of educational purposes, school funding, student management, and education environment, the analysis of the status of school education in Chongqing during the Ming Dynasty and the development trajectory of the government education in the Ming Dynasty are confined to enriching the resources of local education history in the Ming Dynasty, and deepening the understanding of ancient educational culture in Chongqing. It has reference value for the development of contemporary Chongqing education.