预见性护理在冠心病介入治疗患者中的应用效果评价

Effect evaluation of predictive nursing in patients with coronary intervention

目的探讨冠心病介入治疗患者予以预见性护理的效果。方法将2017年3—9月于我院接受介入治疗的560例冠心病患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法等分为对照组(常规护理)和观察组(预见性护理)。对比两组患者的抑郁评分、并发症的发生情况以及患者对护理工作的满意度。结果治疗前,两组患者的抑郁评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组治疗后的抑郁评分均低于治疗前,且观察组的评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症发生率低于对照组,满意度优于对照组,两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对接受介入治疗的冠心病患者予以预见性护理可有效改善患者的身心状态,提高预后效果以及患者对护理工作的满意度。

Objective To explore the effect of predictive nursing in patients with coronary intervention. Methods To select 560 cases of coronary heart disease patients undergoing interventional treatment in our hospital from March 2017 to September 2017 as study subjects. The random number table method was used to divide them into the control group（ routine care） and the observation group（ predictive care） equally. The depression scores,occurrence of complications,and patient satisfaction with nursing work were compared between the two groups. Results Before treatment,there was no significant difference in depression scores between the two groups（ P〉0. 05）. Depression scores of the two groups after treatment were lower than that before the treatment,and scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group（ P〈0. 05）. The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and satisfaction was better than that in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Predictive care for coronary heart disease patients undergoing interventional therapy can effectively improve the patient＇s physical and mental state. Meanwhile,it can improve the prognosis and patient satisfaction with nursing work.