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不同剂量替格瑞洛对急性心肌梗死PCI患者的影响 被引量:4

Effect of different doses of ticagrelor on patients with acute myocardial infarction
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摘要 目的:探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)后,不同剂量替格瑞洛对患者的心肌酶谱、炎症反应、冠脉血流的影响。方法:从我院2016年5月至2018年4月收治的AMI且接受PCI治疗的患者中选取86例作为研究对象,按照其治疗方案的不同分为观察组和对照组,各43例。其中,观察组采用负荷剂量替格瑞洛治疗,对照组采用常规剂量替格瑞洛治疗,对两组患者治疗前后的心肌酶谱、炎症反应、冠脉血流进行对比。结果:两组患者治疗前的肌红蛋白(MB)、α-羟酸脱氢酶(HBDH)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、心肌肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组治疗后的MB、HBDH、LDH、cTnI均低于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者治疗前的C反应蛋白(CRP)、白介素-6(IL-6)、降钙素原(PCT)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组治疗后的CRP、IL-6、PCT均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗前的冠脉血流储备(CFVR)、左前降支舒张期血流峰值(DPV)、左前降支收缩期血流峰值(SPV)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组治疗后的CFVR、DPV、SPV均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在AMI患者PCI前应用负荷剂量替格瑞洛,能够减轻对患者术后的炎症反应,改善冠脉血流,保护心肌。
作者 宋付凯
机构地区 郑州人民医院
出处 《甘肃医药》 2018年第7期607-609,共3页 Gansu Medical Journal
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