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腹腔镜下小儿精索静脉曲张高位结扎治疗体会

Experience in laparoscopic pediatric high ligation of varicocele
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摘要 目的:探讨腹腔镜下小儿精索静脉曲张高位结扎的疗效及安全性。方法:回顾性分析我院2005年5月至2015年5月在腹腔镜下治疗小儿精索静脉曲张48例患儿的临床资料,观察比较手术前后精索静脉平静呼吸时最大内径(DV)及Vasalva response时的最大内径(DR)、最大反流速度(V)三个指标的数值及不良反应。结果:48例均在腹腔镜下完成精索静脉高位结扎术,手术时间半小时左右,术后疼痛少,术后1天可下床活动;脐部及脐周切口愈合好,无明显瘢痕形成。术后DV、DR、V值均较术前降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后随访半年至两年,无明显继发鞘膜积液、脐疝、附睾炎、睾丸萎缩等并发症。术后复查静脉团块消失,阴囊下坠感及下腹不适消失,未见明显复发。结论:腹腔镜治疗小儿精索静脉曲张疗效确切且安全性高,创伤小且美观,值得推广。
机构地区 无锡市儿童医院
出处 《甘肃医药》 2018年第7期628-630,共3页 Gansu Medical Journal
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