如何在核能项目中求得公众沟通最优化

Optimized Public Communication for Nuclear Safety

在核能项目公众沟通时,如何消除公众对核电的安全顾虑是一个亟需解决的难题。本文通过对在运核电厂运行业绩数据、核电厂对周围公众的辐射影响标准、我国的核安全监管和应急准备以及福岛核电厂赔偿情况的分析,提出了一个简明扼要的观点:核电厂运行时是安全的,发生事故后的赔偿是有保障的。这一观点以公众切身利益为出发点,对于今后的核能项目公众沟通有一定的指导意义。

In the practice of public communication on nuclear power projects, how to eliminate the public con cerns on nuclear safety is a complicated issue. By analyzing the operating performance data of the nuclear power plants in the mainland of China, the standard of radiation impact on the public in the vicinity of a nuclear power plant, the nuclear safety supervision and emergency preparation in China, and the current compensation for the Fukushima accident, a brief and concise point of view is presented in this paper： The nuclear power plants in op eration is safe and the compensation is guaranteed by the government in case an accident occurs.