影像科碘对比剂输注安全专家共识

Expert consensus on the safety of iodine contrast agent infusion in imaging department

随着医学影像学的发展,碘对比剂的使用越来越广泛,安全输注碘对比剂是确保影像检查顺利完成的关键步骤。如何安全有效地使用以最大程度降低对患者的伤害,已成为国内外专家学者关注的重点。目前国内外尚缺乏碘对比剂输注安全方面与护理工作相关的标准规范。为此,提出影像科碘对比剂输注安全专家共识,从与输注安全有关的影响因素、输注前中后的护理措施及不良事件的处理、输注流程上进行阐述。本共识的编写在文献查阅与专家讨论的基础上,借力循证医学原则进行深入论证,以期为碘对比剂输注安全应用、发展提供有力保障,为我国影像科碘对比剂安全输注流程的规范化与标准化提供参考意见。

Along with the development of medical imaging, the use of iodine contrast agent has become more and more widespread. Infusion of iodine contrast agent is the key step to ensure the smooth completion of the imaging examination. How to use iodine contrast agent safely and effectively so as to ensure the minimization of injury to patients has become the focus of attention of experts and scholars at home and abroad. However, so far in clinical practice there is still lack of standards and regulations concerning the safety of iodine contrast agent infusion and nursing work at home and abroad. For that reason, the Imaging Diagnostic Nursing Group of Professional Committee on Radiological Nursing Care of China presents the《Experts Consensus on the Safety of Iodine Contrast Agent Infusion in Imaging Department》, in which the factors related to the safety of infusions, nursing measures before, during and after iodine contrast agent infusion, the management of adverse events, the infusion process, etc. are explained. The formulation of this consensus is worked out on the basis of professional literature review and relevant expert discussions, and also this consensus follows the principle of evidence-based medicine. It is hoped that this expert consensus will be able to provide a strong guarantee for the development of the safe application of iodine contrast agent infusion, and also to provide a reference for the normalization and standardization of the safe infusion process of iodine contrast agent in imaging department in China.