开放共享理念下街区制的推广模式研究

Research on the Promotion Mode of Block System under the Concept of Openness and Sharing

"新建住宅将推广街区制,原则上不再建设封闭住宅小区"提出至今,已引起了学界的广泛讨论及社会各界的多方关注。本文以北京、上海、武汉、成都四个不同地区开放街区为例,从街区尺度、开放程度、道路体系等角度进行分析比较各地街区制推广模式的不同,探讨街区制推广在实践过程中带来的益处与弊端,并针对主要问题给出看法及建议,以期为街区制的推广实行提供有价值的参考。

Since the policy has been put forward ＂ the new housing program will be going to promote the block system,no gated residential district shall be built in principle＂,this subject has aroused widespread discussion in the academic circles and the attention of various sectors of society. This article takes four different open blocks in Beijing,Shanghai,Wuhan,Chengdu as examples,discusses the benefits and disadvantages brought by the promotion of block system through the analysis and comparison from the aspects of block scale,opening degree,road system and etc. According to the main problems,this article gives several opinions and suggestions in order to provide valuable reference for the promotion of block system.