摘要
"生态平衡"历来是世界文学的主题之一。一千年前的中国文学家韩愈已经以文学家特有的敏锐强调天人感应论,并由自然灾害引申到政治灾害。20世纪70年代俄罗斯作家维克多·阿斯塔菲耶夫则以其经典的创作《鱼王》出色地展示了自然与人、人与社会、与社会环境系统的和谐和冲突对峙。本文主要从"自然生态的平衡"与"社会生态的平衡"两方面,在"生态平衡"的视野中阐释《鱼王》的独特创作意义和审美价值。
"Ecological equilibrium"has always been one of the themes in world literature. The Chinese man of letters Han Yu emphasized the theory of human-nature interaction,and hence extended the natural disaster to the political calamity. Through his classic creation Fish King,the Russian writer V. P. Astafyev excellently revealed both the harmonious relationship and the confrontation between man and nature as well as between man and the social environmental system. This essay mainly expounds the unique significance and the aesthetic value of Fish King with regard to both "the balance of natural ecology"and "the balance of social ecology"from the "ecological equilibrium"perspective.
出处
《国外文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期43-50,157,共8页
Foreign Literatures
基金
国家社科基金项目"俄罗斯生态思想与生态文学研究"(项目编号:15BWW029)的阶段性成果
