长征途中党的民族工作及其历史经验

The Party's Ethnic Work during the Long March and Its Historical Experiences

中国工农红军长征经过许多民族聚居区和杂居区,这些地区的少数民族在历史上与汉民族之间积聚了许多的矛盾,中国共产党领导的红军要赢得长征胜利,在长征途中做好民族工作极为重要。其历史经验主要有积极制定、宣传中国共产党的少数民族政策,大力培养少数民族干部,帮助创建民族自治政权和武装,从而为长征目标的实现创造了条件,对于我们今天进一步做好民族工作具有重要的现实意义。

The Chinese Workers＇ and Peasants＇ Red Army passed a good many concentrated areas and mixed areas of ethnic groups. The minority ethnic groups in these areas once had lots of contradictions against the ethnic Han in the history. To acquire the victory of the Long March, it was very important to do well the ethnic work on the way. Its historical experiences, such as actively formulating and advertising the CPC＇ s policy for minority ethnic groups, energetically cultivate cadres of minority ethnic groups, and helping them to establish their own local regimes and armed forces, all created conditions for realizing the objectives of the Long March, and still have a realistic meaning for doing the ethnic work better in the future.