基于“问题导向”提升研究生科研训练和创新能力的探索实践

Exploration and Practice of Improving Scientific Research Training and Innovation Ability of Graduate Students Based on the Method of Problem-based Learning

结合理工科研究生科研训练的特点,我们在科研训练过程中,基于"问题导向",将发现问题、提出问题、分析问题、解决问题有机统一起来,提高研究生分析问题的能力,激发研究生的科研兴趣,探索提升研究生科研训练和创新能力的可行路径,使其真正做到"知其然,知其所以然"。

Combined with the characteristics of scientific research and training,the ability to analyze problems of graduate students was improved based on the problem-based learning method,which combined ＂find problems＂, ＂ask questions＂, ＂analyze the problem＂ and ＂solve the problem＂ together in the graduate training process.So that students could really do ＂ know it,know why＂.And the interest to scientific research of graduate students was excited.The feasible ways to enhance the scientific research training and innovation ability of graduate students were explored.