宁夏海原石砚子汉墓发掘简报

The Excavation of the Burials of the Han Dynasty at Shiyanzi Cemetery in Haiyuan, Ningxia

海原石砚子墓地清理了10座汉墓,虽大多经历盗扰,但仍出土了较为丰富的随葬器物。出土器物以陶罐、壶、灶、铜镜、带钩、车马器、五铢钱等器物为主。在随葬器物和体质人类学上都表明石砚子墓地的居民是深受汉文化和游牧文化融合影响的一群混合人群,对研究宁夏地区汉代的墓葬习俗以及民族融合具有重要意义。

At the Shiyanzi Cemetery in Haiyuan, Ningxia, 10 burials of the Han Dynasty are recovered. Most of them have been looted before excavation, but they still yield rich grave goods, including pottery jars, pots, stoves, bronze mirrors, belt hooks, chariot and horse fittings, wuzhu coins, etc. Both the grave goods and the evidence of physical anthropology show that the occupants of the Shiyanzi Cemetery were a mixed human group deeply influenced by the Han Culture and nomadic cultures, which is significantly meaningful for the researches on the funeral customs and the ethnic amalgamation in Ningxia area during the Han Dynasty.