吕希哲生平辑考

Compilation and Examination of Lv Xizhe's Life

东莱吕氏家族是宋代著名的政治世家和文化世家,吕希哲是吕氏家族的重要成员,是北宋有名的理学家,曾创立"荥阳学派",在家族命运由政治世家向文化世家的转变中起着重要的作用。《宋史》《宋元学案》、朱熹的《三朝名臣言行录》与《伊洛渊源录》及吕本中、吕祖谦的著述等,皆有吕希哲传记及学术思想史料。目前学界研究多关注东莱吕氏家族及几个重要成员,对吕希哲的学术研究较薄弱。论文利用零散史料进行吕希哲家世生平辑考,以期最大限度丰富其家世、生平、政治履历等学术研究。

The Lv family of Donglai is famous for its politics and culture in the Song Dynasty. Lv Xizhe is an important member, an outstanding Neo-Cmgucianist of the Northern Song Dynasty, a creator of ＂Xingyang school＂ and has played an important role in the change of the family fate from the political family to the cultural one. There are Lv Xizhe＇s biographies and historical materials of his academic thoughts in History of the Song Dynasty, Learning Case of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Zhu Xi＇s lFords and Deeds of Famous Officials in the Three Dynasties, Source Record of Yiluo and the works of Lv Benzhong and Lv Zuqian. At present, the scholars pay more attention to the study of the Lv family of Donglai and several important members, and are less concerned with his academic research. This paper makes use of the fragmented historical materials to compile and examine Lv Xizhe＇s family background, life and official career so as to enrich the related academic research to the greatest extent.