预见性护理在神经外科重症监护病房安全管理中的应用效果

Application effect of predictive nursing in safety management of neurosurgery intensive care unit

目的探讨神经外科重症监护病房安全管理中预见性护理的应用效果。方法选取我院2016年9月至2017年9月收治的90例神经外科重症监护病房的患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各45例,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予预见性护理干预,比较两组患者的护理效果。结果观察组患者护理不良事件总发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者住院费用和住院时间均显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在神经外科重症监护病房安全管理中应用预见性护理干预,不仅有助于降低患者不良反应发生率,提高患者的护理满意度,同时还能减少患者住院费用,缩短住院时间,可在临床中广泛推广应用。

Objective To explore the application effect of predictive nursing in safety management of neurosurgeryintensive care unit. Methods A total of 90 patients in neurosurgery intensive care unit of our hospital from September 2016to September 2017 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 45 cases in eachgroup. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was given predictive nursingintervention on the basis of the control group. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results The totalincidence of nursing adverse events in the observation group was lower than that of the control group（P〈0.05）; the nursingsatisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group（P〈0.05）; in addition, the hospitalizationexpenses and length of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group （P〈0.05）.Conclusion The application of predictive nursing in the safety management of neurosurgery intensive care unit can improvethe patient＇s nursing satisfaction, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, reduce the cost of hospitalization and shortenhospitalization time, which can be widely recommended in clinic.