非遗视角下客家民系祭祀图腾空间营造探索——以石壁客户公祠为例

Hakka Sacrificial Totem Space Construction in Regard to Intangible Cultural Heritage——Shek Pik Hakka Ancestral Hall as a Case in Point

祭祀空间的营造是根据祭祀礼仪发展的要求逐渐完善起来的。祭祀空间具有物质文化和非物质文化的双重特点。客家民系文化是一个庞大、繁复、具体、杂糅的集合体。石壁客家公祠民系祭祀图腾空间营造借用非遗文化视角的创作方法,通过对其祭祀文化的梳理,既要概括表现出非遗传统精神,也要营造出原创场所空间,大力挖掘祭祀文化的当代意义。

Sacrificial space construction evolves and improves gradually in response to the requirements of developing sacrificial rites. Sacrificial space has a dual feature of both material and non-material culture. Hakka culture is a large,complex and concrete mixture. The sacrificial totem space construction of Shek Pik Hakka Temple is innovated in regard to the intangible culture.Based on a profound understanding and re-organization of sacrificial culture,it embodies both the intangible cultural spirit,and an innovative space construction,so as to excavate the contemporary significance of sacrificial culture.