《雷雨》的希腊悲剧血统——兼与《俄狄浦斯王》比较

The descent of Greek tragedies in Thunderstorm——As compared with Oedipus the King

在中国现代戏剧发展史上 ,曹禺是西方戏剧营养的最大受益者。这其中 ,希腊悲剧的影响尤其深刻。本文通过《雷雨》与最能代表古希腊悲剧特征的《俄狄浦斯王》的比较 ,试图从遗传与继承的角度 ,对《雷雨》中所“流淌”的古希腊悲剧血统做另类探究。

In the development history of modern drama in China,Cao Yu is the biggest beneficiary of the nutrition of western dramas.In this regard,the influence from the Greek tragedies was particularly profound.Through the comparison between Thunderstorm and Oedipus the King which best represents the characteristics of Greek tragedies,and from the angles of heredity and inheritance,this paper attempts to make another exploration for the descent of the ancient Greek tragedies reflected in Thunderstorm.