微生物燃料电池催化处理废水的研究进展

Research Advances in Catalytic Treatment of Wastewater by Microbial Fuel Cell

微生物燃料电池(MFC)技术近年来发展迅速,将其应用于废水处理具有理想的发展前景,是当下的研究热点之一。简要介绍MFC技术的原理、设计和特点,较全面地概述了目前MFC技术应用于废水处理的研究进展,并就该技术从实验室走向工程应用面临的挑战提出了现有的强化方法。最后展望了未来该技术在废水处理以及其他领域的应用和可持续发展。

Microbial fuel cell （MFC） technology has developed rapidly recently. Its application in wastewater treatment has ideal prospeers, making it one of the present hot spots. The paper briefly introduces MFC technology, including its principle, design and features. It comprehensively overviews current research progress of MFC technology applied in wastewater treatment and puts forward existing strengthening methods to bridge the gap between laboratory test and engineering application. Finally, future application and sustainable development of MFC technology in wastewater treatment and other fields are proposed.