拜仁慕尼黑队边前卫进攻情况的研究——以2017～2018赛季欧洲冠军联赛为例

Study on the Side Mid-Fielder Offensive Situation of Bayern Munich——Take the European Championship of 2017-2018 Season as an Example

通过运用文献资料法、录像观察法、数据统计法,对2017~2018欧洲冠军联赛拜仁慕尼黑队的比赛进行观察与统计,结果显示,拜仁慕尼黑队边前卫在比赛中发动进攻总次数为728次,成功次数为430次,成功率为59.06%;传出关键球总数为31;进攻区域集中在右路及左路2个区域,从前场、中场及后场情况看边前卫活动范围以前场边路区域为主;传切配合、传中和运球突破是采用最多的进攻手段,传切配合以短传传切配合为最多,运球突破以直线运球为主,下底传中是传中的主要方式;边前卫以下底传中或45度传中为主,以速度或节奏的变化进行突破,达到技战术的效果。

Through the mothod of documentary study,video observation,and statistics,the observation and statistics of the Bayern Munich match in the 2017-2018 UEFA Champions League show that： the total number of attacks the side mid-fielder played in the game was 728,while the number of successes was 430,with the success rate of 59. 06%; the total number of key passes was 31; the offensive zone was mainly on the right and left,the range of the side mid-fielder is the side of the front; combination passing,cross and dribbling the breakthrough are the most used offensive methods,while short pass dominates the combination passing,straight dribble dominates the dribblings and low cross dominates the crosses; the side mid-fielders mainly use low cross or 45-degree cross,breaking through by change of speed or rhythm to achieve the effect of tactics.