基于CiteSpace Ⅲ的国内语言加工研究计量可视化分析

QUANTITATIVE VISUALIZED ANALYSIS OF DOMESTIC LANGUAGE PROCESSING RESEARCH BASED ON CITESPACE Ⅲ

借助信息计量可视化工具CiteSpace Ⅲ,以CNKI(中国知网)期刊数据库收录的1998-2017年间与语言加工相关的CSSCI刊物为数据源,从研究学者、研究机构、研究趋势及热点研究方向的角度进行计量可视化分析,梳理了语言加工研究领域在中国学术中的发展脉络。研究发现:1998-2017年,国内语言加工的相关研究整体呈上升趋势,虽然期间有小幅度滑落,但研究成果依旧可观。与以往相比,近年来相关研究呈现视角多元、领域广泛、手段先进的特点,但增长速度较缓;研究前沿和热点聚类清晰,并持续升温。当前的研究主要聚焦在ERP(事件相关电位)、工作记忆、句法加工、语义加工、语音加工、信息加工、失语症、眼动、隐喻、语块、二语习得、关系从句以及正常语言的神经生理机制、言语障碍的神经病理机制研究等领域。

By means of information visualization tool CiteSpace Ⅲ the paper analyzes the language processing journals of CSSCI from 1998 to 2017 collected in CNKI（China How Net） journal database, from the perspectives of research scholars and research institutions, research trends and the hot research direction. The purpose of the paper is to explore the development trend of language processing in China,and to provide innovative thinking and multiple enlightenment for the Chinese scholars on language processing. According to the research,there is an overall increase in the study of language processing in China from 1998 to 2017. Although there is a minor drop in the period, the research results are still significant. Compared with the previous years, the features of diverse perspectives, broad fields and advanced means have been presented in recent years, but the growth rate is slow. The research frontier and hotspot clustering are clear, and continue to heat up. The current research focuses on ： ERP（ event related potential）, working memory, syntactic processing and processing and semantic processing, voice processing, information processing, aphasia, eyemovement,metaphor, chunks, second language acquisition, the relative clause, the neurophysiological mechanism of normal language, and the neuropathological mechanism of speech disorders and other fields.