基于情志因素探讨子宫肌瘤的发病和治疗

Discussion on the pathogenesis and treatment of uterine leiomyoma based on emotional factors

随着当今社会的迅速发展,人们的生活节奏日益加快,情志因素导致的疾病也日渐增多。研究显示,子宫肌瘤的发生、发展多与忧思、郁怒等情志因素相关。中医学认为情志过激或不解均可导致脏腑功能失常、气血运行失调,而最终诱发子宫肌瘤,其病机可分为"忧思伤心""忧思伤脾"及"郁怒伤肝"。另外,在子宫肌瘤的防治方面,中医"形神合一"的治疗思想也发挥着突出优势,其在"治身"的基础上同时注重"调神",不仅能够缓解患者的负面情绪,同时也能够较大程度地改善患者的生理功能。

With the rapid development of today＇s society, people＇s living pace is accelerating, and the diseases caused by emotional factors are increasing. Research shows that the occurrence and development of uterine leiomyoma are mostly related to sadness, anger and other emotions. Chinese medicine believes that intense emotion or incomprehension can lead to dysfunction of viscera and qi and blood, and eventually induce hysteromyoma. Its pathogenesis can be divided into ＂worry impairing heart＂ and ＂worry impairing spleen＂ and ＂anger-in impairing liver＂. In addition, in the treatment of uterine fibroids, the therapeutic idea of ＂combination of Xing and Shen＂ of traditional Chinese medicine also plays a prominent advantage, it pays attention to ＂adjusting the mind＂ on the basis of ＂curing the body＂, which can not only alleviate the negative emotion of patients, but also can greatly improve the patients＇ physiological function.