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早产儿坏死性小肠结肠炎术后指端坏死临床护理 被引量:4

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摘要 我国将早产儿定义为胎龄〈37周且≥28周的活产新生儿。美国2005年早产儿发病率约为12. 7%,我国约为7. 8%,早产儿病死率约占新生儿病死率的36. 5%,其中出生胎龄〈32周、体重〈1500 g的极低出生体重儿为救治管理的难题。造成早产儿死亡的主要原因是低体重、缺氧、颅内出血、先天畸形、新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征、肺出血、感染等。
出处 《齐鲁护理杂志》 2018年第18期109-111,共3页 Journal of Qilu Nursing
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