期刊文献+

虐食与狂欢:《红楼梦》饮食书写的观念性异化 被引量:2

Abuse and Carnival: Conceptual Alienation of Diet Writing in A Dream of Red Mansions
下载PDF
导出
摘要 《红楼梦》饮食书写有四个主要特征:食材丰富,制作过程精细而复杂,食品昂贵难得,特殊谱系。与明清文学文本中的相关描写相类,"吃"成为一种存在方式,一种情绪宣泄,乃至多民族文化狂欢,以此消解积极入世的精神追求。奢侈浪费式饮食,与虐食有关,也是酷刑扩大化,正是人口密集、生活单一激发不良情绪的简捷宣泄模式。个体性情绪压抑式的狂吃豪饮,其反社会性(虐食行为)与炫耀性(特权)是显而易见的。《红楼梦》中的奢侈浪费,既有满族渔猎生活与饮食习俗的原始记忆,是族群异质性集体表象的艺术化表现,又为特权意识与特殊地位的异常炫耀。作者因艳羡而模仿,虐食与靡费习以为常,以致造成合观念性的生态资源损耗。 There are four main characteristics in the diet writing of A Dream of Red Mansions : the material is rich ; the process of making is line and complicated ; the food is expensive and the pedigree is special. As the related descriptions in the literarytexts of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, "eating" has become a way of existence, an emotional catharsis and even a multi-ethnic cultural carnival, so as to dispel the spiritual pursuit of active entry into the world. Extravagant and wastetul diet is also related to food abuse. It's also the expansion of torture. It's a simple catharsis mode of dense population and single life-style. In the binge eating and drink- ing repressed by individual emotion, the antisocial ( food abuse) and conspicuous (privileges) features are obvious. The extravagance and waste in A Dream of Red Mansions reflects the primitive memory of the Manchu's fishing and hunting life and diet custom, expresses in an artistie way the collective representation of the ethnic group heterogeneity, and displays unusually the privileged consciousness and special status. Out of envy, the author imitated and got used to abuse of food and waste, which resulted in a loss of ideal ecological resources.
作者 刘卫英 LIU Wei-ying(School of Culture Communication,Dalian University of Foreign Languages,Dalian 116044,China)
出处 《哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第5期76-82,共7页 Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"明清灾害叙事 御灾策略及民间信仰研究"(17FZW012)
关键词 《红楼梦》 虐食行为 特权意识 情绪宣泄 文化狂欢 A Dream of Red Mansions food abuse privileges catharsis cultural revelry
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献69

共引文献26

同被引文献12

引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部