围术期护理在孤立肾输尿管结石患者中的应用效果

Application effect of perioperative nursing in the patients with isolated kidney ureteral calculi

目的探讨围术期护理在孤立肾输尿管结石患者中的应用效果。方法选取我院2016年12月~2017年11月收治的孤立肾输尿管结石患者69例作为研究对象,均接受输尿管镜下手术治疗,依据围术期护理方法分为两组,观察组36例,对照组33例。对照组给予常规护理路径,观察组则在此基础上接受围术期护理干预,比较两组并发症发生率及护理满意度。结果观察组的并发症发生率及满意度分别为8.33%和97.22%,对照组并发症发生率及护理满意度为36.36%和78.79%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论孤立肾输尿管结石患者行输尿管镜术治疗中,接受围术期护理干预,能降低并发症发生率,提升治疗效果,对其预后有积极作用,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the application effect of perioperative nursing in the patients with isolated kidney ureteral calculi. Methods A total of 69 patients with isolated kidney ureteral calculi who were admitted to our hospital from December 2016 to November 2017 were selected as the study subjects. All patients were given ureteroscopic surgery. According to the perioperative nursing methods, the patients were divided into two groups ：observation group（36 cases） and control group（33 cases）. The control group was given routine nursing pathway. The observation group was given perioperative nursing intervention on this basis. The complication rate and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The complication rate and satisfaction in the patients in the observation group were8.33% and 97.22% respectively. The complication rate and nursing satisfaction in the control group were 36.36% and78.79% respectively. The differences between groups were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion During ureteroscopic surgery for isolated ureteral calculi, perioperative nursing intervention can reduce the incidence rate of complications, and promote the improvement of therapeutic effects, which has a positive effect on its prognosis and is worthy of promotion and application in clinical practice.