马克思主义反贫困理论与习近平脱贫攻坚思想研究

Marx's Theory of Anti-Poverty and the Study of Xi Jinping's New Era of Poverty Alleviation

贫困是阻碍社会进步、拖延经济发展的重要因素,也是世界各国亟需解决的问题。为了解决贫困问题,中国共产党人结合本国国情创造性地发展马克思主义反贫困理论,在不同时期推行不同的政策,取得了举世瞩目的成就。特别是以习近平同志为核心的党中央提出脱贫攻坚思想,为马克思主义的反贫困理论做出重要贡献,并完成由粗放式扶贫向精准扶贫的战略决策转变,切实提高贫困人口自身的可行能力,保障贫困人口的权利,为贫困人口脱贫提供制度保障,并在这一政策的指引下,坚决打赢脱贫攻坚战,让贫困人口和贫困地区同全国一道进入全面小康社会。

Poverty is an important factor that hinders social progress and delays economic development. It is also an urgent problem to be solved by all countries in the world. In order to solve the problem of poverty, the Chinese Communists creatively developed Marx＇s theory of anti-poverty, combined with their own national conditions and implemented different policies in different periods, which has made remarkable achievements. The Party Central Committee, with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, put forward the thought of poverty alleviation particularly. It has made great contributions to Marx＇s theory of anti-poverty, completed the strategic decisive change from extensive poverty alleviation to precise poverty alleviation, and effectively improved the self-active capability of the poor so as to provide them with rights and institutional guarantee to go out of poverty. Under the guidance of this policy, China is determined to eliminate poverty, and to co-build, with the poor people and the poor areas, a moderately prosperous society in all aspects in 2020.