我国技术经济研究的发展脉络与知识演进

Course of Knowledge Development and Evolution of China's Technical Economics

改革开放以来,我国经济体制改革与高技术产业发展对社会与经济领域产生重大影响,促使技术经济研究发生巨大转变。技术经济研究学科交叉特征显著,已有研究成果过于分散。在现有文献基础上,采用科学计量与数据可视化研究方法,运用CiteSpace工具对我国技术经济研究进行回顾与展望。首先,基于文献分析方法梳理出技术经济的发展脉络和特征;然后,采集1959~2018年以技术经济为主题的文献,进行关键词共现网络分析和聚类分析,探究技术经济研究的热点更替以及知识演进过程;最后,提出技术经济研究的展望。

Since the launch of China＇s reform and opening-up policy, the economic system transformation andthe high-tech industrial revolution have a remarkable impact on China＇s economy and society, leading to a hugeshift of technical economics studies. Due to significant interdisciplinary feature, the existing researches in the fieldare scattered. Building on scientometric and visualization, the study aims to review the evolution and developmentof China’s technical economics research and discuss future tendency by using CiteSpace software. Firstly, based onliterature review, the study sorts out the evolution stages and corresponding features of each period. Then, itcollects the literature on the subject of technical economics over the period 1959-2018 and analyzes keyword cooccurrencenetwork and major clusters to find out the research hotspots and the process of knowledge evolution.Finally, this study provides future research direction of technical economics.