临床护理路径在乳腺良性疾病日间手术患者中的应用

Application of Clinical Nursing Pathway in Patients with Benign Breast Diseases Undergoing Day Surgery

目的:探讨临床护理路径管理在乳腺良性疾病日间手术患者中的应用。方法:选取2017年3-6月在笔者所在科室收治的120例乳腺良性疾病患者,2017年5-6月为干预组,2017年3-4月为历史对照组,各60例。观察组实施临床护理路径管理模式,对照组实施常规护理模式,比较两组患者术后不良反应发生率、术后自我护理知识知晓和患者满意度。结果:观察组患者术后不良反应发生率为58.33%,明显低于对照组的15.00%,且观察组患者健康知识知晓情况和满意度均高于对照组,差异均统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:临床护理路径管理应用于乳腺良性疾病日间手术患者,可有效减少患者术后不良反应发生率、提高患者自我护理水平和对护理的满意度。

Objective：To explore the application of clinical nursing pathway management in patients with benign breast diseases during day surgery.Method：A total of 120 patients with benign breast disease admitted in the author,s department from March 2017 to June 2017 were selected.The intervention group was from May 2017 to June 2017,the historical control group was from March 2017 to April 2017,60 cases in each group.The observation group implemented the clinical nursing pathway management mode,while the control group received the routine nursing mode.The incidence of postoperative ADR in the two groups,knowledge of self nursing knowledge after operation,patient satisfaction were compared.Result： The incidence of postoperative adverse reactions in the observation group was 58.33%,which was significantly lower than 15.00% in the control group.Knowledge and nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group were higher than those in the control group.The differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Application of clinical nursing pathway management in patients with benign breast diseases during day surgerycan effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative adverse reactions,improve the self-care knowledge and satisfaction of patients.