临床路径在单病种付费中的应用

Application of Clinical Pathway in Single Disease Payment

传统的按医疗服务项目收费方式存在医疗费用较高、服务项目价格难以确定等问题。近些年,研究表明单病种付费方式能够一定程度上控制医疗费用的增长,提高医疗资源利用率和医疗服务质量,能够有效地控制医疗成本,缩短平均住院时间。其中,临床路径能够保证单病种付费方式的合理性和科学性,并能规范医疗行为,同时对单病种付费方式的定义和优缺点、临床路径的定义及其在单病种付费方式中的应用进行阐述。

Traditional methods of charging for medical service items have problems such as high medical expenses and difficulty in determining the price of service items.In recent years,studies have shown that single disease payment methods can control the growth of medical expenses to a certain extent, improve the utilization of medical resources and the quality of medical services,and can effectively control medical costs and shorten the average hospital stay.Among them,the clinical pathway can guarantee the rationality and scientificity of the single disease payment method,and can standardize the medical behavior.At the same time,the definition, advantages and disadvantages of the single disease payment method,the definition of the clinical path and the payment method in the single disease type. The application is elaborated.