西部少数民族地区网络舆情治理研究

Reasearch on Online Public Opinion Governance in China's Western Minority Regions

西部少数民族地区由于民族宗教与历史文化的诸多问题交织而成为我国舆论安全链条中最为关键的环节,进而该地区网络舆情变化态势也成为舆情研究的重点领域.由于境外网络舆情虚假的、不良的信息影响,加之宗教极端势力利用境外网络进行渗透,这种巨大的影响极大地增加了网络舆情引导的难度,因此对于西部少数民族地区网络舆情的治理就显得格外重要.从西部少数民族地区网络舆情的地域性、复杂性、政治性、敏感性、国际性等突出特点出发,通过阐述当前西部少数民族地区网络舆情方面可能所存在的问题,进而来对该地区出现网络舆情的影响因素进行论证分析,最终探索出一条属于西部少数民族地区网络舆情治理的合理有效途径.

For the intertwine of ethnic, religious, historical and cultural problelns, western minority regions is an essential part for public opinion safety in China. Therefore, the changing trend of online public opinion in these areas has been the focus of online public opinion researches. Influenced by the false and malicious information from abroad and infiltrated by the overseas religious extremists, the difficulty of governing the online public opinion in minority areas of west China has increased sharply. Therefore, it is particularly important for the governance of online public opinion in these areas. Based on the salient characteristics of the public opinion in minority areas of west China, such as regionalism, complexity, politicality, sensitivity and internationality, this article intends to clarify the potential problems existing in the online public opinion in minority areas of west China at present, and to further discuss the influencing factors of online public opinion in these areas, and finally to probe a sound and effective way to govern the online public opinion in minority areas of west China.