试论藏族门饰瑞兽装饰图案的艺术特征

ON THE ARTISTIC FEATURES OFTIBETAN ANIMAL ADORNMENT PATTERNS

藏区民居建筑绚丽多彩,可谓传统民族艺术宝库中的瑰宝。其门饰图案是藏族的佛教文化和汉族的传统民族文化相结合,将藏族的宗教文化及审美趣味融为一体。将物资与精力、宗教与世俗、适用与审美诸要素相结合。本文重点对藏地不同类型建筑门饰的瑞兽装饰图案的形式语言及审美特征进行系统的分析、总结、归纳,寻找其特有的形式规律和审美特征,为相关藏族建筑艺术的瑞兽纹样研究工作提供基础性研究。

Tibetan residential buildings are colorful, which is the treasure of traditional national art treasure house. The door decoration pattern is a combination of Tibetan Buddhist culture and Han traditional national culture, which integrates Tibetan religious culture and aesthetic taste. The combination of material and energy, religion and secularity, application and aesthetics. This paper mainly analyzes, summarizes and summarizes the formal language and aesthetic characteristics of Rui beast decorative patterns of different types of architectural doors in Tibet, and finds out their unique formal laws and aesthetic characteristics, which will provide basic research for the research on Rui beast patterns of Tibetan architectural art.