汉英翻译归化与异化的融合与互补——以《诗经》两个翻译版本为例

Integration and Complementation:A Comparative Study of Domestication and Foreignization in Two of the English Versions of The Book of Songs

从语言形式与文化因素两个视角出发,对许渊冲与理雅各《诗经》的两个英文全译本在词汇、句法及文化层面下进行归化与异化翻译进行了对比研究,得出结论:归化与异化两种策略在汉英翻译过程中相辅相成,彼此融合与互补。此外,在汉英翻译过程中,涉及文字与句法结构的翻译,应该尽量采取归化的翻译策略;而涉及文化层面的内容,应尽量采用异化的策略。

In this thesis,the study on domestication and foreignization through the comparative study on The Book of Songs translated by Xu Yuanchong and James Legge from the linguistic and cultural perspectives was conducted. This thesis comes to the conclusions that the domestication and foreignization are integrated and complemented to each other in the Chinese-English translating process. What＇s more,it can also be concluded that domestication shall be a better strategy to deal with the translation on the linguistic level while foreignization is better on the cultural level.