谈《聂小倩》的影视改编(1957-2017)

On the Film and Televition Adaptation of Nie Xiao-qian(1957-2017)

小说《聂小倩》被改编拍摄成影视作品已有三十二部,传播相当广泛,成为《聊斋志异》中影视改编最多的单篇。《聂小倩》完整的叙事结构、丰满的人物塑造和多层次的主题表达使其具有巨大的改编潜力,并且从它的影视改编起伏中折射出两岸三地的影视产业发展方向。影视作品的改编运用了再现、阐释和重塑三种方式,《倩女幽魂I:妖魔道》是其中改编最成功的电影。影视改编扩大了文学的传播范围,成为当下运用最广的传播方式,要警惕偏离文学内核作品的误导,从优秀范本中吸取经验,使古典文学与影视改编契合完美,传播包含当代意识的中国文化精髓。

Nie Xiao-qian was adapted into film and television works for 32 pieces. It has been spread widely. And it is the top of the film adaptation of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi. Nie Xiao-qian has complete narrative structure, full characterization and muhi-level theme expression which has great potential for adaptation. We can see the film industry development direction on both sides of the three ups and downs from reflection of its film adaptation. Adaptation of film and television works using the three ways which are reappearance,interpretation and reshape. Chinese Ghost Story,A is the most successful film of adaptation. The film and television adaptation has expanded the spread of literature,has be- come the most widely used means of communication. Besides,we need to be wary of mislead from the film and television programs which were deviation from literary core. And learn from good examples to combine the classical literature and the film adaptation perfectly for spreading contains the essence of Chinese culture of contemporary consciousness.