马来西亚华语与汉语同义异形词对比研究——以“厉害”“书记”“土豆”为例

A Comparative Study of Malaysia and Mandarin Chinese Synonyms Word——Base on“Li Hai”“Shu Ji”and“Tu Dou”

马来西亚华语是汉语的海外分支,语言架构与汉语大致相同但却有着自身特色。作者以观察语用、搜集语料、面访驻广州马来西亚留学生等方式,对"厉害""书记""土豆"三组词语做出客观分析,希望把两国词语异同比较研究引向深入,为汉语国际教育提供帮助。

Malaysian Chinese（Huayu）is a branch of Mandarin（Hanyu）that located overseas,both languages infrastructure are roughly the same but still have its own personal characteristics.Based on the previous researches and the advantages of Malaysian Chinese,the author uses the methods of observing pragmatics, collecting corpus and visiting Malaysia students which stationed in Guangzhou to do the research on the three words–“Li Hai”“Shu Ji”and“Tu Dou”,hopes that the comparative study on the similarities and differences between the two languages will be conducted in depth and will help provide international education in Chinese.