中医护理在急诊高血压脑出血患者的应用效果分析

Analysis of the Application Effect of Chinese Medicine Nursing in Patients with Acute Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage

目的:分析中医护理在急诊高血压急诊脑出血患者的临床应用效果。方法:选取2015年7月~2016年7月某院70例急诊高血压脑出血患者作为研究对象,随机分为常规护理组和中医护理组,每组35例。常规护理组采用常规方法进行护理,中医护理组在常规护理组的基础上采用中医护理干预,对比两组患者临床效果、血肿吸收、神经功能状态、并发症发生率。结果:通过护理后,中医护理组的总有效率为85.71%,常规护理组的总有效率为60.00%(P<0.05);中医护理组的GCS、Barthel评分、血肿体积明显低于常规护理组(P<0.05);中医护理组的并发症发生率为5.71%,常规护理组的并发症发生率为22.86%(P<0.05)。结论:采用中医护理干预,其临床效果佳,能够有效改善急性脑出血患者的神经功能、肢体活动能力,降低患者并发症发生率,值得推广。

Objective： To analyze the clinical application effect of traditional Chinese medicine in emergency hypertensive emergency cerebral hemorrhage. Methods： From July 2015 to July 2016, 70 patients with emergency hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in a hospital were selected and randomly divided into routine nursing group, Chinese medicine nursing group and 35 patients in each group. Routine nursing group was treated with conventional method. TCM nursing group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine nursing care on the basis of routine nursing group, and the clinical effect, hematoma absorption, neurological status and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results： The total effective rate was 85.71% in nursing group and 60.00% in routine nursing group （ P 〈0.05）. The GCS, barthel score and hematoma volume of traditional Chinese medicine group were significantly lower than those of routine nursing group （ P 〈0.05）. The complication rate was 5.71% in the TCM group and 22.86% in the routine nursing group （ P 〈0.05）. Conclusion： The clinical effect of TCM nursing intervention can improve the neurological function and physical activity of patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage, and reduce the incidence of complications. It is worthy to be popularized.