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某院住院患儿1630条超说明书用药医嘱调查分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的回顾性调查某医院住院患儿超说明书用药的情况,调查分析现在儿科临床用药存在的普遍性问题,从而提高儿科临床合理性用药。方法随机抽取该院2016年1月~12月儿科住院病例,判断用药医嘱是否超说明书,统计分析超说明书用药情况。结果共随机抽取200份病例,用药医嘱总数3304条,超说明书医嘱数1630条,发生率为49. 33%,超说明书用药前三位类型为超给药剂量(34. 52%)、超适应人群(19. 95%)、未提及儿童用药信息(18. 08%)。不同年龄段超说明书发生率的前三位为学龄前(61. 41%)、婴幼儿(50. 29%)、学龄期(37. 55%)。超说明书发生率的前三类药物为平喘药(93. 03%)、中成药(81. 11%)、糖皮质激素(75. 38%)。结论该院住院患儿普遍存在超说明书用药情况,相应部门应该尽快出台儿科药品说明书的相关政策法规,保障儿童的用药安全。
出处 《海峡药学》 2018年第9期254-256,共3页 Strait Pharmaceutical Journal
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