基于物联网的节能型建筑用电系统的研究与分析

Research and Analysis of Energy-saving Building Electricity System Based on Internet of Things

随着物联网技术的深入发展和各类新型技术在现代建筑建设过程的不断应用,运用嵌入式技术、通信传感技术、云计算技术等打造节能型建筑用电系统成为研究热点。节能型建筑用电系统包括环境监测模块、动态空调调节模块、实时照度调节模块、联网型红外遥控器等。环境监测模块通过多种自带Wi-Fi功能的传感器实时采集室内的温湿度、照度、有害气体浓度等;动态空调调节模块自带电量信息监测,可采集空调类设备大负荷用电信息,其功能主要是通过检测建筑环境的温湿度动态调节空调的冷热量输出。节能型建筑用电系统设置楼层控制器,实现本楼层内所有用电设备的用电信息监测和上位机命令的解析下发。

With the in-depth development of the Internet of Things technology and the continuous application of various new technologies in the modem building construction process, it has become a research hotspot to build energy-efficient building electrical systems through embedded technologies, communication sensing technologies and cloud computing technologies. The energy-saving building electrical system includes an environmental monitoring module, a dynamic air conditioning control module, a real-time illumination adjustment module and a networked infrared remote controller. Tlm environmental monitoring module collects indoor temperature, humidity, illuminance and harmful gas concentration in real-time through a variety of sensors with WiFi capabilities. The dynamic air conditioning control module has its own power information monitoring and can collect information on the heavy load of air- conditioning equipment.lts function is to dynamically adjust the cold heat output of the air conditioner by detecting the temperature and humidity of the building environment. The energy-saving building electricity system has a floor controller on the floor to realize the monitoring of the electricity consumption information of all electrical equipment in the floor and the analysis and issuance of the upper computer commands.