卡氏肺孢子菌的生物学特性简述

Introduction to Biological Characteristics of Pneumocystis carinii

卡氏肺孢子菌(Pneumocystis carinii)是一种人兽共患的机会性致病病原体,呈世界性分布。可感染多种哺乳动物和人类,严重危害人类和动物健康,对公共卫生构成重大威胁。本文就其分类学进展、检测方法进展等进行综述,并对实验动物国家标准中相关内容进行介绍并提出修改建议。

Pneumocystis carinii is a zoonosis that is opportunistic pathogenic and worldwide distributed.It can infect a wide range of mammal species, endanger human and animal health. In this paper, the research progresses of classification and detection methods were reviewed. Further, the related contents of Pneumocystis carinii in national standards of laboratory animals were introduced and suggestions were proposed.