论地方本科高校国际化的目标定位

On the Target Positioning of Internationalization of Local Colleges and Universities

地方本科高校国际化的目标定位是学术界研究的一个薄弱环节。目标定位直接决定高校发展的特色与方向,特别是在地方本科高校办学同质化和国际化进程中的同质化背景下,科学的目标定位是行之有效的方法和工具。地方本科高校国际化目标定位的三大依据是:地方经济社会发展的客观需要,高校自身条件和发展潜力即核心竞争力,以及地方本科高校自身可持续发展的需要;地方本科高校国际化目标定位的三大模式是:依托行业优势特色定位模式,整合区域优势特色定位模式,发挥专业优势特色定位模式。地方本科高校在国际化过程中首先要解决的是目标定位问题,即根据国际化目标定位的"三大依据"和"三大模式",寻找自己的发展位置或发展空间。

The target positioning of internationalization of local colleges and universities is a weak link in academic research. It is found that the target positioning directly determines the characteristics and direction of the development of colleges and universities. Especially under the background of homogeneity of internationalization in the running of local universities, the scientific goal positioning is an effective method and tool. The three major basis for the internationalization of local undergraduate colleges and universities are as follows： the objective needs of local economic and social development, their own conditions and development potential, their core competitiveness and the sustainable development; The three major modes of target positioning on internationalization of local colleges and universities are： positioning pattern of relying on industry advantages and characteristics, position mode of integrating regional advantages, giving full play to the characteristic orientation pattern of professional advantage. Local undergraduate colleges should first solve the problem of target positioning in the process of internationalization, that is, find their own development position or space for development according to the internationalized target positioning ＂three major basis＂ and ＂three major models＂.