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两种手术入路对髋臼发育不良患者初次行全髋关节置换术中出血量及术后生活质量的影响

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摘要 目的:探讨两种手术入路对髋臼发育不良患者初次行全髋关节置换术(THA)中出血量及术后生活质量的影响。方法:选取髋臼发育不良68例患者,随机数字表法分组,各34例。对照组采用后外侧(PA)入路行THA治疗,观察组采用直接前方(DAA)入路行THA治疗。统计对比两组手术情况及手术前后Harris评分、健康状况调查量表(SF-36)评分变化。结果:观察组切口长度、术中出血量、住院时间均少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后3个月观察组Harris评分、SF-36评分较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:DAA入路初次行全髋关节置换术治疗髋臼发育不良患者,可减少术中出血量,缩短住院时间,并改善髋关节功能,提高术后生活质量。
作者 程峰
出处 《山西职工医学院学报》 CAS 2018年第4期73-75,共3页 Journal of Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education
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