人工智能语境下对“缸中之脑”假说的哲学诠释

A Philosophical Interpretation of the Hypothesis of “Brain in a Vat”in Artificial Intelligence Context

美国哲学家希拉里·普特南(Hilary Putnam)基于计算机与人脑之间的关系提出了"缸中之脑"思想实验,该假说的提出引起了学界的关注,并为人工智能技术的发展提供了前期基础。从哲学角度出发探讨人工智能技术对人类生存和发展的影响,对于人们更好地把握和利用这一高新技术,具有重要的现实意义和深远的历史意义。文章围绕"缸中之脑"这一假说展开,分析其哲学论证及所引发的问题,结合人工智能技术探讨该假说提出的哲学意义及蕴含的哲学思想。

Based on the relationship between the computer and the human brain, Hilary Putnam, an American philosopher, put forward the hypothesis of ＂Brain in a vat＂. This hypothesis has attracted the attention of the academia and provided the preliminary foundation for the development of artificial intelligence technology. To explore the influence of artificial intelligence technology on human existence and development from philosophical perspective, has great practical significance and far-reaching histori vanced technology better. This paper will analyze philosophical hypothesis of ＂Brain in a vat＂, and pothesis in combination with artificial intelligence cal significance for people to grasp and take advantage of this advanced technology better,This paper will the philosophical argumentation and the problems raised by the discuss the philosophical significance and implications of this hypotheis in combination with artficial intelligence technology.