城市居民低碳消费的障碍因素诊断与应对策略

Diagnosis Barriers and Coping Strategiesto Urban Residents' Low-carbon Consumption

生态危机迫使人类开始反思自身的行为方式,推广低碳消费是改善生态的重要举措。基于此,从传统文化、生态人格和社会情境三个层面深入分析了低碳消费的障碍因素。为了破解低碳消费存在的障碍因素,应塑造崇尚低碳消费的社会文化,通过文化的浸润持久地引导城市居民采取低碳消费;加快构建城市居民的生态人格,促使生态化思维和价值观的回归;不断优化低碳消费的外部条件,为低碳消费优化软硬环境,助力城市居民普及低碳消费。

The ecological crisis has forced people to begin to reflect on their behavior. Promoting low -carbon con- sumption is an important means to improve the ecosystem. Based on this, the barriers to low carbon consumption are analyzed from three levels, namely traditional culture, ecological personality and social context. In order to solve the barriers, we should create a social culture that advocate lowcarbon consumption, guide urban residents to adopt low - carbon consumption through cultural infiltration, accelerate the construction of ecological personality of urban residents, promote the regression of ecological thinking and values, and optimize the external conditions of low - car- bon consumption. Low- carbon consumption optimizes soft and hard environment to help urban residents popularize low - carbon consumption.