临床药师干预在创建癌痛规范化治疗示范病房过程中的作用

Role of clinical pharmacists in the demonstration ward for the standardized treatment of cancer pain

目的探讨临床药师干预在创建癌痛规范化治疗示范病房过程中的作用。方法安化县人民医院在创建"癌痛规范化治疗示范病房"过程中,临床药师参与40例癌痛患者的规范化治疗,对其进行用药宣教和指导,对癌痛药物使用情况进行动态化分析等方法协助临床医生进行癌痛管理,比较临床药师干预前后患者癌痛程度。结果临床药师干预后,患者癌痛程度优于干预前(P<0.05)。结论临床药师干预在创建癌痛规范化治疗示范病房过程中具有重要作用,可有效缓解患者癌痛程度,提高用药的合理性。

Objective To investigate the role of clinical pharmacists in the demonstration ward for the standardized treatment of cancer pain.Methods As a part of the establishment of demonstration ward for the standardized treatment of cancer pain,the clinical pharmacists carried out clinical pharmacy services for patients and their family members by participating in the evaluation of cancer pain and medication guidance to patients and assisted physicians to implement the management of cancer pain by dynamic analysis of the medication for cancer pain.The cancer pain degree was compared before and after intervention.Results After intervention of clinical pharmacists,the cancer pain degree of patients were better than prior intervention（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Clinical pharmacists intervention play an important role in the demonstration ward for the standardized treatment of cancer pain,it can effectively improve cancer pain degree of patients,and promote the rationality of drug use.